HIV, or human immunodeficiency virus, is a virus that weakens the immune system by attacking important defense cells. If left untreated, it can progress to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), making the body more vulnerable to infections and diseases.

HIV is primarily spread through sexual contact, including anal and vaginal intercourse. It can also be transmitted by sharing needles, syringes, or other injection equipment with an infected person.

Currently, there is no cure for HIV, and once infected, it remains in the body for life. However, with the right medical care and treatment, individuals can manage the virus effectively and live long, healthy lives. Medical Essentials provides expert support and resources to help you control HIV and maintain your well-being.

The standard treatment for HIV is called antiretroviral therapy (ART), which involves taking a combination of medications daily. ART helps suppress the virus, improve immune function, and reduce the risk of transmission, allowing individuals to lead healthier lives.